Surgical drapes are sterile protective coverings used in medical and dental procedures to maintain a hygienic environment by preventing contamination. These drapes act as a barrier between the patient and external surfaces, reducing the risk of infection during surgeries and invasive treatments.These drapes are made from disposable non-woven materials or reusable fabric, surgical drapes come in various types, including adhesive, fenestrated, fluid-resistant, and absorbent drapes. Adhesive drapes help secure the area, while fenestrated drapes have openings to expose only the surgical site. Some drapes feature reinforced layers to manage fluid absorption and maintain a dry working area. Proper use of surgical drapes enhances infection control, ensuring a sterile field throughout the procedure. Selecting the right drape based on the procedure type and level of protection required is essential for maintaining surgical safety and efficiency.
